How to prevent toll fraud on Cisco Gateways.
Recently I experienced an issue with a customer that had their long distance carrier shut the service down . The reason why was that they were showing an excessively large amount of long distance calls made to various African countries as well as Cuba.
The customer is using a Call Manager Business Edition which puts the Call Manger and Unity on the same 7800 server.
The way the problem was presented to us suggested that these calls may have been made internally (it’s my experience that someone on the cleaning crew could be making these calls) which can be easily and quickly identify, all we need to do is look for a pattern when the calls were made, time, day and extension.
Most the time internal fraud calls like theses are made from an open fax machine that has a headset attached to it. Sometimes Fax lines may be configured to go straight to the gateway on an FXS port; relying on whatever the dial peer
dial-peers configured
dial-peer voice 11 pots
destination-pattern 9[2-9]……
port 0/2/0:23
forward-digits 7that port is configure to. Of course this type of configuration bypasses the CM and its logging, dial restriction ability. Other times the fax line can be set to go into the CM and required to follow what every the dial restrictions are set to.































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